Publication date: Available online 7 February 2018
Source:Sleep Medicine
Author(s): Ruihua Liu, Yuqian Li, Zhenxing Mao, Xiaotian Liu, Haiqing Zhang, Kaili Yang, Honglei Zhang, Runqi Tu, Xinling Qian, Jingjing Jiang, Ronghai Bie, Chongjian Wang
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the independent and combined dose–response association of napping and night sleep duration with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among different genders in Chinese rural population.MethodsA total of 19,257 participants were enrolled in the Rural Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (RuralDiab) study for this research. Napping and night sleep duration were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Restricted cubic splines and logistic regression were used to estimate the relationship between napping and night sleep duration with T2DM.ResultsA linear dose–response relationship between napping duration and T2DM as well as a U-shaped relationship between night sleep duration and T2DM were found. Compared with those who reported no napping, participants who had a napping duration of ≥ 91 min were associated with a 19% increase in prevalence of T2DM. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) for T2DM were 1.48 (1.03, 2.14) and 1.50 (1.22, 1.85) for shorter (≤5 h) and longer (>9 h) night sleep duration compared with the referential group. Additionally, the combination of longer napping duration (≥91 min) and night sleep duration (>9 h) increased 104% (95% CI: 45%, 128%) prevalence for T2DM. These associations were not found in males but were evident in females.ConclusionsLonger napping duration and extreme night sleep duration increased the prevalence of T2DM. Meanwhile, longer napping and night sleep duration might be jointly associated with a higher prevalence of T2DM.
from #ORL-AlexandrosSfakianakis via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2GW7hvD
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