Publication date: Available online 6 December 2017
Source:Annales de Chirurgie Plastique Esthétique
Author(s): A. Baus, K. Rem, M. Revol, S. Cristofari
La génioplastie d'augmentation est un geste chirurgical couramment pratiqué, que ce soit dans le traitement des microgénies, dans le cadre d'une chirurgie orthognatique ou à visée esthétique. Le choix de la technique diffère selon les spécialités chirurgicales qui la pratiquent. Il existe un grand nombre de publications sur le sujet, permettant de comparer les différentes méthodes chirurgicales, leurs indications et leurs complications. Le but de cette étude était de réaliser une revue de littérature avec actualisation des connaissances, ainsi qu'une synthèse des indications préférentielles de génioplasties osseuses et prothétiques à visée esthétique.ConclusionMalgré la généralisation des implants « modernes » en France, la génioplastie prothétique reste plus fréquemment pourvoyeuse de complications graves (infections, extrusions, érosions osseuses). De même, cette technique possède des indications bien plus limitées que la génioplastie osseuse, qui a l'avantage d'une meilleure longévité. Dans une logique d'augmentation mentonnière à visée esthétique, la génioplastie osseuse devrait donc être réalisée plus facilement et plus fréquemment par les chirurgiens, toutes spécialités confondues.Chin augmentation is commonly practiced, whether in microgenia treatment, in cases of orthognathic or cosmetic surgery. Located at the crossroads of many specialties, the technique choice still differs according to the surgeon specialiy. A large number of publications on the subject are available. A comparaison between different surgical methods is therefore possible concerning their indications and their complication. The purpose of this study was to carry out a literature review, with updating knowledge, as well as a synthesis indication regarding aesthetic osseous and alloplastic genioplasty. Despite the generalization of "modern" implants in France, prosthetic genioplasty remains more frequently the source of serious complications (infections, extrusions, bone erosions). Similarly, this technique has much more limited indications than osseous genioplasty, which has the advantage of a better longevity. In order to increase the aesthetic appearance of the chin, osseous genioplasty should be performed more easily and more frequently by surgeons on all sides.
from #ORL-AlexandrosSfakianakis via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2kq7FeO
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Τετάρτη 6 Δεκεμβρίου 2017
Génioplasties d’augmentation prothétiques et osseuses, à visée esthétique : revue de littérature et actualisation des connaissances
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